Opinion

Out with the old and hopefully, in with the new

THE Department of Sports, Arts and Culture (DSAC)’s decision to derecognise the current leadership of Basketball South Africa and effectively place it under administration marks the culmination of nearly 20 years of poor management. Over this period, basketball has been in a steady decline. The sport now suffers from the absence of nationwide high-level competitions, the intermittent participation of junior and senior national teams and clubs in continental tournaments, and the lack of sustainable development programmes.

Domestically, this decline has reduced the popularity of the game, with potential players choosing better-organised codes such as cricket, rugby, soccer, and netball. Leadership failures have also allowed less-resourced continental peers to overtake South Africa.

DSAC’s unprecedented decision to take over BSA – with the support of the South African Sports Confederation, Olympic and Paralympic Committee (SASCOC) and FIBA Africa – stems from years of malgovernance. As a basketball community, we must now ask how the sport reached this point.

When one speaks to older South African basketball enthusiasts, they recall with pride that from the 1990s to the early 2000s, basketball was the fastest-growing sport in the country. The creation of the now-defunct Professional Basketball League (PBL) exemplified this growth. The league offered elite competition, showcased the country’s best talent, and attracted seasoned players from the US, Europe, and other parts of Africa. Thriving varsity and district leagues, school competitions, and heralded interprovincial tournaments complemented this ecosystem, enabling players across age categories to showcase their talent. BSA and the government supported these platforms, while local conglomerates such as ABSA and Engen, alongside multinationals including Coca-Cola and ESPN, joined the momentum as sponsors.

South Africa U18 AfroBasket team
Can a new BSA executive properly organise youth programmes? Pictures: FIBA Africa and Supplied

However, from the mid-2000s, this golden age began to lose its shine. Early warning signs of financial misappropriation and administrative incompetence were either ignored, while potential whistleblowers were allegedly blacklisted from participating in the sport. These failures contributed to basketball becoming increasingly exclusive. As trust in federation-administered events eroded, sponsors withdrew, and privately administered, pay-to-play initiatives proliferated. At the same time, a widening skills gap emerged among players, coaches, administrators, referees, and table officials. BSA’s failure to provide upskilling opportunities played a central role in this decline. As a result, even potentially transformative initiatives such as the Basketball National League, the Women’s Basketball National League, and the short-lived Varsity Basketball competition reflected the broader structural challenges facing the domestic game.

Many observers argue that DSAC’s decision arrived a decade too late, pointing to the 2016/17 SASCOC performance audit of BSA, which found that the federation had failed to meet any of its governance or development objectives. Nevertheless, despite years of political lobbying, co-optation of rivals, and the flouting of constitutionally mandated rules by BSA leadership to retain power, 2024 marked the beginning of the end of this period of ineptitude. DSAC’s decision to strip BSA of the right to host the U-18 Afrobasket competition in Pretoria exposed the federation’s incompetence and dysfunction. This was further highlighted during a February 2025 Q&A session at the National Assembly. The final blow came when BSA attempted to hold what much of the basketball community viewed as a flawed election designed to preserve the status quo – an effort halted only through DSAC’s intervention.

BSA’s derecognition represents a once-in-a-generation opportunity to lay the foundation for a new basketball ecosystem in South Africa. Achieving this will require a complete dismantling of the existing dispensation, which no longer aligns with the sport’s potential or current socio-economic realities. A simultaneous, two-pronged approach – combining top-down and bottom-up strategies – should therefore be adopted.

This process should allow the politically driven component of the intervention to run for at least two years. In the short term, the government will need to carry most of the responsibility while working to restore trust and confidence among potential partners and stakeholders. The process must also remain inclusive and participatory, with consultations held across all provinces and basketball districts. Input should extend beyond basketball enthusiasts to include actors from other sports, business groups, entrepreneurs, the entertainment and media industries, independent professionals, educators, social and healthcare workers, and NGOs.

PBL Kwazulu-Natal Marlins
The KwaZulu-Natal Marlins were part of the exciting PBL era.

With the support of DSAC and SASCOC, stakeholders should also establish a mentorship programme with federations such as Netball South Africa to rebuild BSA’s organisational capacity. Meanwhile, FIBA Africa can facilitate engagement with federations in Angola, Botswana, Rwanda, Côte d’Ivoire, Cameroon, and Senegal to better understand how these countries have sustained basketball development despite significant challenges.

Most importantly, the refoundation process should afford minimal opportunities for current members of the BSA administration to participate. Basketball requires a genuine fresh start, and reinserting individuals who presided over the sport’s decline would undermine that objective. Ideally, the new leadership structure should balance professional and technical expertise, with political awareness, ensuring that South Africa reclaims its rightful position as one of the continent’s leading basketball growth and development hubs.

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It’s not a national competition, it’s a national farce

IN an ideal world, the upcoming South African National Basketball Club Championship would be an event worth celebrating — one to look forward to and write home about. Instead, much like previous editions, the organisation of the men’s and women’s tournaments scheduled for this weekend (19–22 September) in Cape Town has been farcical.

Given that these championships serve as the gateway to continental competitions — the Road to BAL and the FIBA Zone 6 WBLA Qualifiers — one would expect meticulous preparation. Careful planning should be the bare minimum. But not for this Basketball South Africa (BSA) executive. For them, doing the least seems to suffice. Serving the game appears less a responsibility and more a side hustle.

Given the stakes, why is the federation stumbling and tripping? It is hard to believe the federation was unaware that continental qualifiers are held around October and November each year. Would it be asking too much for BSA to structure their calendar accordingly and communicate with members in advance? Apparently, yes.

Cape Town Tigers National Club Champs 2022
South African basketball had a short-lived experience with the Cape Town Tigers. Picture: The BTO and Supplied

True to form, BSA has not failed to plan, but planned to fail. As a result, clubs and teams have been forced into a frantic race to raise funds for participation fees, travel, and accommodation at the last minute.

Worse still, the federation has bent its own rule book, cutting corners with guidelines that allow non-compliant teams into the championship. 

Take the Montana Vikings (men and women) from Cape Town, Rhodes Titans (men), and Hustlers Academy (women) from the Eastern Cape. These four sides at least qualified for the national championships as winners of their respective provincial tournaments. Meeting the guidelines set by BSA.

Meanwhile, teams that do not compete in district leagues or do not have junior or women’s programs found their way into the tournament. A glaring example is the newly formed Johannesburg Giants. They do not compete in the Johannesburg Basketball League, but they will be in Cape Town this Friday.

How is that possible? BSA, what is going on?

This is just one illustration of how low the custodians of South African basketball have stooped, ticking boxes for the sake of appearances rather than building a credible national competition.

Also concerning is the inclusion of the KwaZulu-Natal Marlins, a Basketball National League (BNL) franchise that only competes for three months a year in the BNL. By turning to the courts, the Marlins forced their way into the championship. And while they won the case, the fact remains: they don’t compete in any district league in the KZN Province.

What makes this even more contradictory is that BSA — through president Sanele Mthiyane and secretary general Sibongile Fondini — publicly announced last year that their license agreement with the BNL had ended.

All of this erodes the foundation of the sport. It undermines the importance of developing strong district and provincial competitions. And it strips the club championship of any real prestige.

The winners of this hastily assembled men’s and women’s tournament will eventually compete beyond South Africa’s borders. It will also be interesting to see how they will acclimate to high-level continental basketball.

KwaZulu Natal Marlins 2025
KwaZulu-Natal Marlins won their court battle to compete in the National Club Championship.

If we were to use the Cape Town Tigers as a measure of ourselves, we would only serve to fool ourselves. That Tigers’ run to the 2024 BAL semi-finals was a shining moment. But their quick disappearance from the scene afterwards is a reminder that chasing short-term glory bears little to no fruit. And a bite from that fruit can often lead to a bitter taste.

Legendary gridiron coach Vince Lombardi once said, “The only time success comes before work is in the dictionary.” Those involved in South African basketball would do well to take his words seriously.

Instead of rushing to tick boxes, it is time to put in the hard work and build lasting structures. It is what successful nations and clubs do. South Africa should be no different.

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Basketball South Africa executive fumble the ball

LIKE many in the South African basketball fraternity, I watched with great bewilderment on Friday as Basketball South Africa (BSA) made a comical and shoddy attempt to present their Annual Report and give feedback on their hosting of the FIBA U18 AfroBasket to the Parliamentary Portfolio Committee on Sports, Arts and Culture.

It was a disaster, to say the least, and probably set the game back. So the portfolio committee rightly had a field day – grilling and roasting the federation for what they offered.

Federation president Sanele Mthiyane and his secretary general Sibongile Fondini only succeeded in greeting and introducing themselves to the committee members. After the formalities, one elected official after the other tore into their sorry excuse for a report – leaving both men embarrassed.

Men's U18 AfroBasket
South Africa’s U18 men’s team had a poor showing at the U18 AfroBasket tournament. Pictures: The BTO

Terms like incompetence, ineptitude, and out of their depth traversed my mind as the committee members highlighted the cacophony of errors in the report the secretary general tried to present.

It (the report) seriously lacked attention to detail. The poor numbering of pages drew the ire and laughter of committee members in attendance. Portfolio chairperson, Joseph McGluwa pointed out the lack of indicators and targets on the report to show BSA’s performance. There was no way of telling whether any performance targets had been reached. He noted that it was erroneous for Fondini to be the sole author of the report. “Under normal circumstances, a report of this nature is prepared by all assigned or by all members,” said McGluwa.

It turned into a masterclass on how not to run a federation. It seemed as if BSA was keen to present box-ticking exercises of events without providing sufficient scope of how they benefited or progressed South African basketball.

Aware that BSA was trying to pull a fast one, the Portfolio Committee duly blocked the attempt by BSA to proceed with their presentation.

Sibongile Fondini at the BSA presser
BSA Secretary General Sibongile Fondini could not present the Annual Report on Friday.

Liam Jacobs, a portfolio committee member and former player, highlighted how BSA’s actions hindered basketball in the country. He was scathing in his assessment, given his attachment to basketball.

“This is what we call a generational fumble. In basketball terms, it is a fumble. This is a shame. It is completely wrong and if it goes on like this, South Africa is never gonna get its own Kobe Bryant. South Africa is never gonna get its own Michael Jordan. South Africa is never gonna get its own LeBron James. We will be stuck with the worst of the worst until Basketball South Africa gets its house in order. …Basketball has its own capacity to be part of Project 300. If we want to send more Olympians, we need to develop them in sports such as basketball. This is absolutely disgusting. It’s despicable. The report is airy-fairy. It’s wishy-washy,” said Jacobs.

The exasperated parliamentarians sent Mthiyane and Fondini packing, with the former offering a meagre apology. BSA was instructed to present itself to Parliament again and revise its report. The Department of Sports Arts and Culture was requested to accompany BSA on that visit. 

Anyone who listened to the remarks lambasting BSA would have cause to run to the hilltops and shout for the BSA executive to resign. Whether that will happen is another thing, but they (BSA) can no longer fly under the radar.

It comes against the backdrop of the unorganised way BSA delivered the U18 AfroBasket, a tournament they had known about for over six months. The 11th-hour announcement of the South African men’s and women’s teams ahead of the tournament bordered on the ridiculous. In the end, the poor results from both teams were not surprising as there was zero preparation time.

Irked and disheartened by the losses of both teams, especially the women (who suffered heavy defeats), Samkelo Cele, one of South Africa’s finest talents, tweeted on X (formerly known as Twitter). “These are not “tough losses” these are embarrassing losses and something needs to change. This song has been sung over and over again. Can we actually start doing something about basketball in South Africa because I am tired of things being like this. CAN THE FEDERATION WORK?”

The scathing statements of the Portfolio Committee and Cele’s comment indicate that the national federation is irredeemable.

Sanele Mthiyane
BSA president Sanele Mthiyane could only apologise to the portfolio committee for their poor report.

CAN THE FEDERATION WORK? It is a resounding Yes.

The basketball fraternity must select and elect the best among themselves. South Africa does not lack the intellectual, business and technical expertise to make basketball work. BSA can do with a dose of good fortune in leadership. If South Africa gets it right at the national level, this will have a cascading impact at all the other levels. 

A change in leadership is only the beginning. BSA must run a capable office that coordinates and drives basketball activities in the country. A fit-for-purpose office should enhance BSA’s communication with its key stakeholders in the basketball fraternity. That office can leverage commercial opportunities to support those activities. 

The Department of Sport Arts and Culture must support the federation’s revival.

That roadmap to recovery should include how districts and provinces can align to support the national program. Talent identification programs should be streamlined to support a common goal. Referees and technical officials should be capacitated to support the basketball program. Coaches should be empowered to maintain high standards in player development.

At a continental level, BSA must nurture a better working relationship with FIBA Africa. South Africa can benefit from the talent development programmes FIBA offers. An enhanced relationship with FIBA Africa will also be beneficial when South Africa hosts continental basketball tournaments. 

South African basketball deserves better. BSA can do better. 

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